Iintonga ze-ankile, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziibholiti ze-ankile, i-concrete embeds, okanye iibholiti zesiseko, zifakwe kwiziseko zekhonkrithi ukuxhasa iintsika zentsimbi, iipali zokukhanya, imiqondiso yendlela, izakhiwo zeempawu zendlela, izixhobo zoshishino, kunye nezinye izicelo ezininzi.
Ibholt yeAnchor
Ibholithi yokulungisa (enkulu \ isikrufu eside) esetyenziselwa ukulungisa oomatshini abakhulu kunye nezixhobo.Esinye isiphelo se-bolt yi-anchor yomhlaba, egxininiswe phantsi (ngokuqhelekileyo igalelwe kwisiseko).Sisikrufu sokulungisa oomatshini kunye nezixhobo.Ububanzi ngokubanzi bujikeleze i-20 ~ 45 mm .. Xa ufaka, nqumla umngxuma ogcinwe kwisakhelo sentsimbi kwicala le-anchor bolt ecaleni ukwenza i-groove.Emva kokunyuka, cinezela i-shim phantsi kwe-nut (umngxuma ophakathi udlula kwi-anchor bolt) ukuvala umngxuma osikiweyo kunye ne-groove.Ukuba ibholithi ye-ankile inde, i-shim ingaba ngqindilili.Emva kokuqinisa i-nut, weld i-shim kunye nesakhelo sensimbi ngokuqinileyo.
Ngenxa yokuba ixabiso loyilo likwicala elikhuselekileyo, i-design tensile force ingaphantsi kowona mandla okugqibela.Umthamo wokuthwala i-anchor bolt inqunywe ngamandla e-anchor bolt ngokwayo kunye namandla ayo okubambelela kwikhonkrithi.Ukuthwala umthamo we-anchor bolt ngokwayo ngokuqhelekileyo kunqunywe ngokukhetha izinto zentsimbi ye-bolt (ngokubanzi i-Q235 yensimbi) kunye nobubanzi be-stud ngokomthwalo ongathandekiyo osebenza kwi-anchor bolt ekuyilweni kwezixhobo zoomatshini;Amandla okubambelela kwiibholiti ze-ankile kwikhonkrithi kufuneka ahlolwe okanye ubunzulu be-ankile beebholiti ze-ankile kufuneka bubalwe ngokwedatha yamava afanelekileyo.Ngethuba lokwakha, ngenxa yokuba iibholiti ze-anchor zihlala zingqubuzana kunye nemivalo yensimbi kunye nemibhobho engcwatywe ngexesha lofakelo, ukulinganisa okunjalo kokujonga kudla ngokufuneka xa ubunzulu bufuna ukutshintshwa, okanye ngexesha lokuguqulwa kobugcisa kunye nokuqiniswa kwesakhiwo.
Umboniso weMveliso
